See vor- on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Particules en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "précuire », « cuire à blanc",
"word": "vorbacken"
},
{
"sense": "intention",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "prévoir",
"word": "vorhaben"
},
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "lire à haute voix",
"word": "vorlesen"
},
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avancer », « progresser",
"word": "vorrücken"
},
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "présenter",
"word": "vorstellen"
},
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "reprocher",
"word": "vorwerfen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De la préposition vor – cf. pour l’étymologie."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "particle",
"pos_title": "Particule",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
12,
16
]
],
"text": "Vorstellen: vor- & stellen.",
"translation": "Présenter, mettre devant / en avant : avant- & mettre / placer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique que quelque chose est devant une autre, ou plus haut dans une hiérarchie : pré-."
],
"id": "fr-vor--de-particle-SsG2WoJ6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Vorbacken: vor- & backen.",
"translation": "Précuire : pré- & cuire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une antériorité dans le temps, que quelque chose se passe avant : anté-, pré-, avant-."
],
"id": "fr-vor--de-particle-89HZLygA"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\foːr\\"
}
],
"word": "vor-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "rendez-vous sur place",
"word": "Vor-Ort-Termin"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "veille",
"word": "Vorabend"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pressentiment",
"word": "Vorahnung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "Préalpes",
"word": "Voralpenland"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "bande-annonce",
"word": "Voranzeige"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorbalz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avancée",
"word": "Vorbau"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorbecken"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préparation",
"word": "Vorbereitung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-propos",
"word": "Vorbericht"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "réponse préalable",
"word": "Vorbescheid"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "propriétaire précédent",
"word": "Vorbesitzer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "modèle », « exemple",
"word": "Vorbild"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "signe précurseur », « signe avant-coureur",
"word": "Vorbote"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-scène",
"word": "Vorbühne"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "basse-cour",
"word": "Vorburg"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "auvent », « avant-toit",
"word": "Vordach"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "diplôme de fin d’études secondaires",
"word": "Vordiplom"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Voreinsendung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "ancêtres",
"word": "Voreltern"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorentscheid"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorentwurf"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "comorbidité",
"word": "Vorerkrankung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préalable",
"word": "Vorfeld"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "début de la marée",
"word": "Vorflut"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorfluter"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorform"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "anticipation heureuse",
"word": "Vorfreude"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorfrucht"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "premiers beaux jours du printemps",
"word": "Vorfrühling"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgarn"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "jardin de devant",
"word": "Vorgarten"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgefecht"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pressentiment",
"word": "Vorgefühl"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgelege"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préhistoire », « fait antérieur",
"word": "Vorgeschichte"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-hier",
"word": "vorgestern"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgipfel"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgruppe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-port",
"word": "Vorhafen"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "hall d'entrée",
"word": "Vorhalle"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "rideau",
"word": "Vorhang"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorhaus"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorhemd"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorhemdchen"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "domination », « prédominance », « suprématie",
"word": "Vorherrschaft"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-cour », « oreillette",
"word": "Vorhof"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorhöhe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "limbes",
"word": "Vorhölle"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorholz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-garde",
"word": "Vorhut"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pré-immunisation",
"word": "Vorimmunisierung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "information préalable",
"word": "Vorinformation"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "instance précédente",
"word": "Vorinstanz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "année précédente",
"word": "Vorjahr"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorkasse"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorkäufer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pré-correcteur",
"word": "Vorkorrektor"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pré-correction",
"word": "Vorkorrektur"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-guerre",
"word": "Vorkriegszeit"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "cours de soutien",
"word": "Vorkurs"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "contrefort",
"word": "Vorland"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "ouvreur », « avant-coureur », « précurseur",
"word": "Vorläufer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "contribution préalable",
"word": "Vorleistung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "hégémonie",
"word": "Vormacht"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "contremaître",
"word": "Vormann"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "période en Allemagne avant mars 1848",
"word": "Vormärz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "mât de misaine",
"word": "Vormast"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "brique de parement",
"word": "Vormauerziegel"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "matinée",
"word": "Vormittag"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "mois précédent",
"word": "Vormonat"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "tuteur », « curateur",
"word": "Vormund"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "prénom",
"word": "Vorname"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "faubourg », « banlieue",
"word": "Vorort"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "période préliminaire",
"word": "Vorperiode"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "saisie préalable",
"word": "Vorpfändung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "phase préliminaire",
"word": "Vorphase"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "esplanade », « parvis",
"word": "Vorplatz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-poste",
"word": "Vorposten"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorprodukt"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-programme",
"word": "Vorprogramm"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "réserves », « provisions », « stock",
"word": "Vorrat"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "antichambre », « entrée",
"word": "Vorraum"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "orateur précédent",
"word": "Vorredner"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "loquet de fenêtre",
"word": "Vorreiber"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "gaillard d’avant",
"word": "Vorschiff"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "tour de qualification",
"word": "Vorschlussrunde"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "hâtif",
"word": "vorschnell"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "école maternelle",
"word": "Vorschule"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorsegel"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "signal d’annonce",
"word": "Vorsignal"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préfixe",
"word": "Vorsilbe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "période pré-estivale",
"word": "Vorsommer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "entrée",
"word": "Vorspeise"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pré-barrage",
"word": "Vorsperre"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorspringer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préambule",
"word": "Vorspruch"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorspur"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "faubourg », « banlieue",
"word": "Vorstadt"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "présentation », « spectacle » ; « idée », « conception",
"word": "Vorstellung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorsteuer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "défenseur",
"word": "Vorstopper"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "condamnation antérieure",
"word": "Vorstrafe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "stade préliminaire",
"word": "Vorstufe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorsuppe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "veille",
"word": "Vortag"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vortanz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avantage",
"word": "Vorteil"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "escalier extérieur",
"word": "Vortreppe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vortrupp"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "exercice préparatoire",
"word": "Vorübung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préjugé",
"word": "Vorurteil"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "aïeul",
"word": "Vorvater"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "procédure préliminaire",
"word": "Vorverfahren"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préamplificateur",
"word": "Vorverstärker"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-contrat",
"word": "Vorvertrag"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "indicatif », « présélection », « élection primaire",
"word": "Vorwahl"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorwegweiser"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorwehe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avent",
"word": "Vorweihnachtszeit"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "communs",
"word": "Vorwerk"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorwinter"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorwissen"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "semaine précédente",
"word": "Vorwoche"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préface",
"word": "Vorwort"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "reproche",
"word": "Vorwurf"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "présage », « signe prémonitoire",
"word": "Vorzeichen"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "passé lointain",
"word": "Vorzeit"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "auvent",
"word": "Vorzelt"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "antichambre », « entrée",
"word": "Vorzimmer"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préalablement",
"word": "vorab"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "en avant », « en tête",
"word": "voran"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "devant",
"word": "voraus"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "passer », « passé », « fini », « terminé",
"word": "vorbei"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "déjà condamné",
"word": "vorbestraft"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorbewusst"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "précipité",
"word": "voreilig"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "l’un devant l’autre », « l’un pour l’autre », « l’un de l’autre",
"word": "voreinander"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "voreinst"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorfachlich"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-hier",
"word": "vorgestern"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "auparavant », « avant",
"word": "vorher"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "dernier », « précédent",
"word": "vorig"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préindustriel",
"word": "vorindustriell"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "insolent », « impertinent",
"word": "vorlaut"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorn"
},
{
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "devant », « à l’avant",
"word": "vorne"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vors"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "antédiluvien",
"word": "vorsintflutlich"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-avant-hier",
"word": "vorvorgestern"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "en avant",
"word": "vorwärts"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préalablement », « devant",
"word": "vorweg"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "prématuré », « précoce",
"word": "vorzeitig"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorzu"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De la préposition vor – cf. pour l’étymologie."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Vorposten: vor- & Posten.",
"translation": "Avant-poste : avant- & poste."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
9,
13
]
],
"text": "Vorteil: vor- & Teil.",
"translation": "Avantage : avant- & partie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique que quelque chose est devant une autre, ou plus haut dans une hiérarchie : pré-."
],
"id": "fr-vor--de-prefix-SsG2WoJ6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Vorspeise: vor- & Speise.",
"translation": "Entrée : avant & mets / plat."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
15,
19
]
],
"text": "Vorgeschichte: vor- & Geschichte.",
"translation": "Préhistoire : pré- & histoire."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
16,
20
]
],
"text": "Vorindustriell: vor- & industriell.",
"translation": "Préindustriel : pré- & industriel"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Vorurteil: vor- & Urteil.",
"translation": "Préjugé : pré- & jugement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une antériorité dans le temps, que quelque chose se passe avant : anté-, pré-, avant-."
],
"id": "fr-vor--de-prefix-89HZLygA"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\foːr\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "vor-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Particules en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "précuire », « cuire à blanc",
"word": "vorbacken"
},
{
"sense": "intention",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "prévoir",
"word": "vorhaben"
},
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "lire à haute voix",
"word": "vorlesen"
},
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avancer », « progresser",
"word": "vorrücken"
},
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "présenter",
"word": "vorstellen"
},
{
"sense": "Verbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "reprocher",
"word": "vorwerfen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De la préposition vor – cf. pour l’étymologie."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "particle",
"pos_title": "Particule",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
12,
16
]
],
"text": "Vorstellen: vor- & stellen.",
"translation": "Présenter, mettre devant / en avant : avant- & mettre / placer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique que quelque chose est devant une autre, ou plus haut dans une hiérarchie : pré-."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Vorbacken: vor- & backen.",
"translation": "Précuire : pré- & cuire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une antériorité dans le temps, que quelque chose se passe avant : anté-, pré-, avant-."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\foːr\\"
}
],
"word": "vor-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Préfixes en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "rendez-vous sur place",
"word": "Vor-Ort-Termin"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "veille",
"word": "Vorabend"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pressentiment",
"word": "Vorahnung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "Préalpes",
"word": "Voralpenland"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "bande-annonce",
"word": "Voranzeige"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorbalz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avancée",
"word": "Vorbau"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorbecken"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préparation",
"word": "Vorbereitung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-propos",
"word": "Vorbericht"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "réponse préalable",
"word": "Vorbescheid"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "propriétaire précédent",
"word": "Vorbesitzer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "modèle », « exemple",
"word": "Vorbild"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "signe précurseur », « signe avant-coureur",
"word": "Vorbote"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-scène",
"word": "Vorbühne"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "basse-cour",
"word": "Vorburg"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "auvent », « avant-toit",
"word": "Vordach"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "diplôme de fin d’études secondaires",
"word": "Vordiplom"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Voreinsendung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "ancêtres",
"word": "Voreltern"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorentscheid"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorentwurf"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "comorbidité",
"word": "Vorerkrankung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préalable",
"word": "Vorfeld"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "début de la marée",
"word": "Vorflut"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorfluter"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorform"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "anticipation heureuse",
"word": "Vorfreude"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorfrucht"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "premiers beaux jours du printemps",
"word": "Vorfrühling"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgarn"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "jardin de devant",
"word": "Vorgarten"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgefecht"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pressentiment",
"word": "Vorgefühl"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgelege"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préhistoire », « fait antérieur",
"word": "Vorgeschichte"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-hier",
"word": "vorgestern"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgipfel"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorgruppe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-port",
"word": "Vorhafen"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "hall d'entrée",
"word": "Vorhalle"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "rideau",
"word": "Vorhang"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorhaus"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorhemd"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorhemdchen"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "domination », « prédominance », « suprématie",
"word": "Vorherrschaft"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-cour », « oreillette",
"word": "Vorhof"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorhöhe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "limbes",
"word": "Vorhölle"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorholz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-garde",
"word": "Vorhut"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pré-immunisation",
"word": "Vorimmunisierung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "information préalable",
"word": "Vorinformation"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "instance précédente",
"word": "Vorinstanz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "année précédente",
"word": "Vorjahr"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorkasse"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorkäufer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pré-correcteur",
"word": "Vorkorrektor"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pré-correction",
"word": "Vorkorrektur"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-guerre",
"word": "Vorkriegszeit"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "cours de soutien",
"word": "Vorkurs"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "contrefort",
"word": "Vorland"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "ouvreur », « avant-coureur », « précurseur",
"word": "Vorläufer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "contribution préalable",
"word": "Vorleistung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "hégémonie",
"word": "Vormacht"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "contremaître",
"word": "Vormann"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "période en Allemagne avant mars 1848",
"word": "Vormärz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "mât de misaine",
"word": "Vormast"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "brique de parement",
"word": "Vormauerziegel"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "matinée",
"word": "Vormittag"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "mois précédent",
"word": "Vormonat"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "tuteur », « curateur",
"word": "Vormund"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "prénom",
"word": "Vorname"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "faubourg », « banlieue",
"word": "Vorort"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "période préliminaire",
"word": "Vorperiode"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "saisie préalable",
"word": "Vorpfändung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "phase préliminaire",
"word": "Vorphase"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "esplanade », « parvis",
"word": "Vorplatz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-poste",
"word": "Vorposten"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorprodukt"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-programme",
"word": "Vorprogramm"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "réserves », « provisions », « stock",
"word": "Vorrat"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "antichambre », « entrée",
"word": "Vorraum"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "orateur précédent",
"word": "Vorredner"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "loquet de fenêtre",
"word": "Vorreiber"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "gaillard d’avant",
"word": "Vorschiff"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "tour de qualification",
"word": "Vorschlussrunde"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "hâtif",
"word": "vorschnell"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "école maternelle",
"word": "Vorschule"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorsegel"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "signal d’annonce",
"word": "Vorsignal"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préfixe",
"word": "Vorsilbe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "période pré-estivale",
"word": "Vorsommer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "entrée",
"word": "Vorspeise"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "pré-barrage",
"word": "Vorsperre"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorspringer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préambule",
"word": "Vorspruch"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorspur"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "faubourg », « banlieue",
"word": "Vorstadt"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "présentation », « spectacle » ; « idée », « conception",
"word": "Vorstellung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorsteuer"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "défenseur",
"word": "Vorstopper"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "condamnation antérieure",
"word": "Vorstrafe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "stade préliminaire",
"word": "Vorstufe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorsuppe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "veille",
"word": "Vortag"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vortanz"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avantage",
"word": "Vorteil"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "escalier extérieur",
"word": "Vortreppe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vortrupp"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "exercice préparatoire",
"word": "Vorübung"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préjugé",
"word": "Vorurteil"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "aïeul",
"word": "Vorvater"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "procédure préliminaire",
"word": "Vorverfahren"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préamplificateur",
"word": "Vorverstärker"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-contrat",
"word": "Vorvertrag"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "indicatif », « présélection », « élection primaire",
"word": "Vorwahl"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorwegweiser"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorwehe"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avent",
"word": "Vorweihnachtszeit"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "communs",
"word": "Vorwerk"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorwinter"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "Vorwissen"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "semaine précédente",
"word": "Vorwoche"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préface",
"word": "Vorwort"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "reproche",
"word": "Vorwurf"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "présage », « signe prémonitoire",
"word": "Vorzeichen"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "passé lointain",
"word": "Vorzeit"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "auvent",
"word": "Vorzelt"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "antichambre », « entrée",
"word": "Vorzimmer"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préalablement",
"word": "vorab"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "en avant », « en tête",
"word": "voran"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "devant",
"word": "voraus"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "passer », « passé », « fini », « terminé",
"word": "vorbei"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "déjà condamné",
"word": "vorbestraft"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorbewusst"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "précipité",
"word": "voreilig"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "l’un devant l’autre », « l’un pour l’autre », « l’un de l’autre",
"word": "voreinander"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "voreinst"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorfachlich"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-hier",
"word": "vorgestern"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "auparavant », « avant",
"word": "vorher"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "dernier », « précédent",
"word": "vorig"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préindustriel",
"word": "vorindustriell"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "insolent », « impertinent",
"word": "vorlaut"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorn"
},
{
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "devant », « à l’avant",
"word": "vorne"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vors"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "antédiluvien",
"word": "vorsintflutlich"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "avant-avant-hier",
"word": "vorvorgestern"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "en avant",
"word": "vorwärts"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "préalablement », « devant",
"word": "vorweg"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"translation": "prématuré », « précoce",
"word": "vorzeitig"
},
{
"sense": "Adjectifs, interjections, adverbes",
"tags": [
"compound"
],
"word": "vorzu"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De la préposition vor – cf. pour l’étymologie."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Vorposten: vor- & Posten.",
"translation": "Avant-poste : avant- & poste."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
9,
13
]
],
"text": "Vorteil: vor- & Teil.",
"translation": "Avantage : avant- & partie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique que quelque chose est devant une autre, ou plus haut dans une hiérarchie : pré-."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Vorspeise: vor- & Speise.",
"translation": "Entrée : avant & mets / plat."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
15,
19
]
],
"text": "Vorgeschichte: vor- & Geschichte.",
"translation": "Préhistoire : pré- & histoire."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
16,
20
]
],
"text": "Vorindustriell: vor- & industriell.",
"translation": "Préindustriel : pré- & industriel"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "Vorurteil: vor- & Urteil.",
"translation": "Préjugé : pré- & jugement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une antériorité dans le temps, que quelque chose se passe avant : anté-, pré-, avant-."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\foːr\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "vor-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vor- meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.